Debits and Credits Quiz

29 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations · 16 easy, 11 medium, 2 hard

Which side increases which account, normal balances, and the journal entry for everyday transactions — the rules every other accounting topic is built on.

  1. 1Debit or Credit: Which Side Increases an Asset Account?In double-entry bookkeeping, an increase in an asset account such as Cash or Equipment is recorded as a:easy
  2. 2Normal Balance of Accounts Payable: Debit or Credit?What is the normal balance of Accounts Payable, and which entry increases it?easy
  3. 3What Do Debit and Credit Mean in Accounting?In accounting, the terms debit (Dr) and credit (Cr) simply mean:easy
  4. 4Debit or Credit: Recording Revenue EarnedA business earns service revenue. The revenue account is:easy
  5. 5Normal Balance of the Owner's Drawings AccountThe Drawings (owner's withdrawals) account normally has a:easy
  6. 6Debit and Credit Rules: Which Accounts Increase with a Debit?Which group of accounts is increased by a DEBIT entry?easy
  7. 7Journal Entry for Paying Rent in Cash: Debit and CreditA business pays $1,200 rent for the current month in cash. Which journal entry is correct?easy
  8. 8Journal Entry for Buying Office Supplies on CreditA business buys $400 of office supplies on account from a supplier. Which journal entry records the purchase?easy
  9. 9Journal Entry When a Customer Pays an InvoiceA customer pays $900 that it owed on an earlier credit sale. The business records:easy
  10. 10Identify the Debit Entry: Owner Invests Cash in the BusinessThe owner pays $10,000 of personal money into the business bank account. Which account is DEBITED?easy
  11. 11Identify the Debit Entry: Paying a Supplier on AccountA business pays $2,500 to a supplier for goods it bought on credit last month. Which account is DEBITED?medium
  12. 12Debit or Credit: Recording a Bank Loan ReceivedA business receives a $20,000 bank loan, paid straight into its bank account. Which entry is correct?medium
  13. 13Debit or Credit: Loan Interest Charged by the BankThe bank deducts $120 of interest on a business loan directly from the business bank account. Which entry records it?medium
  14. 14Debit and Credit Entry for Owner DrawingsThe owner of a sole proprietorship withdraws $800 cash from the business for personal use. Which entry is correct?medium
  15. 15Compound Journal Entry: Buying Equipment with Cash and a Note PayableEquipment costing $12,000 is bought by paying $3,000 in cash and signing a note payable for the balance. Which entry is correct?medium
  16. 16Trial Balance: Which Accounts Go in the Debit Column?Which list contains ONLY accounts that appear in the debit column of a trial balance?medium
  17. 17Trial Balance Debit and Credit Totals: Finding the Missing CapitalA trial balance lists Cash $6,000, Accounts Receivable $4,000, Equipment $15,000, Expenses $9,000, Accounts Payable $5,000, Revenue $14,000 and Capital. If the trial balance agrees, Capital is:medium
  18. 18Debit or Credit: Cash Received in Advance from a CustomerA customer pays $600 today for a service the business will perform next month. Which entry records the receipt?medium
  19. 19Normal Balance Quiz: Which Account Has a Debit Balance?Which of these accounts normally has a DEBIT balance?medium
  20. 20Debit or Credit: Recording a Sales Return from a Credit CustomerA customer returns $300 of goods that were sold to it on credit and not yet paid for. Ignoring the cost of the goods, the seller records:medium
  21. 21Debits and Credits for an Overdrawn Bank AccountIf the Cash at Bank account shows a CREDIT balance in the business’s own ledger, this means:medium
  22. 22Trial Balance Error: An Expense Posted to the Wrong SideA $500 electricity payment was correctly credited to Cash but was wrongly CREDITED to Electricity Expense instead of debited. By how much will the trial balance totals differ?hard
  23. 23Transposition Error in a Trial Balance: The Divisible-by-9 TestThe debit total of a trial balance exceeds the credit total by $270. Which error is the most likely cause?hard
  24. 24Accumulated Depreciation — ClassificationAccumulated Depreciation is best described as:easy
  25. 25Sales Returns and Allowances — ClassificationSales Returns and Allowances is best described as:easy
  26. 26Source Documents — Credit SaleWhich source document does a seller issue to the customer at the time of a credit sale?easy
  27. 27Debit and Credit Rules — ExpensesAn increase in an expense account is recorded as:easy
  28. 28The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts as a Contra AccountThe Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is best described as:easy
  29. 29Sales Discounts as a Contra-Revenue AccountWhich of the following is a CONTRA-REVENUE account, reported as a deduction from Sales in arriving at net sales?easy