PRACTICE TOPIC

Merchandising Transactions

Practice Merchandising Transactions with 8 accounting challenges on Accountely โ€” instant IAS/IFRS-compliant scored feedback on every submission.

What merchandising transactions covers

Merchandising transactions are the individual purchases, sales, returns, allowances, discounts and freight charges that make up trading activity. Each has a specific treatment, and whether freight is a cost of inventory or a selling expense depends on the delivery terms agreed.

Challenges here ask for the journal entries under both perpetual and periodic systems.

Where marks are usually lost

  • Treating freight out as part of inventory cost โ€” it is a selling expense.
  • Omitting the cost of goods sold entry on a sale under a perpetual system.
  • Recording a purchase discount as income rather than a reduction of inventory cost.

8 Merchandising Transactions practice challenges

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